1. Танилцуулга
The Velleman Super Stereo Ear MiniKit MK136 is an entry-level electronic project designed for enthusiasts new to circuit design, hobby electronics, and sound technology. This DIY kit allows you to build a stereo audio amplifier capable of amplifying sound up to 50 times louder. It features two on-board microphones for stereo input and a standard 3.5mm headphone jack for output. The kit also includes an on/off switch and a potentiometer for volume adjustment. This manual provides detailed instructions for assembly, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting to ensure a successful build and enjoyable experience.
2. Аюулгүй байдлын мэдээлэл
Анхааруулга: This kit requires soldering. Always exercise caution when working with a soldering iron.
- Wear appropriate eye protection during soldering.
- Ensure adequate ventilation to avoid inhaling solder fumes.
- Use a heat-resistant surface and keep flammable materials away from the soldering area.
- Allow the soldering iron to cool completely before storing.
- Handle electronic components carefully to avoid damage from static electricity.
- Do not short-circuit batteries. Insert batteries with correct polarity.
- Жижиг бүрэлдэхүүн хэсгүүдийг хүүхдэд хүрэхгүй газар хадгална уу.
3. Багцын агуулга
Before beginning assembly, verify that all components listed below are present in your kit.

Image: All components of the Velleman Super Stereo Ear MiniKit MK136 laid out, including the PCB, battery holder, potentiometer, microphones, resistors, capacitors, IC, switch, and headphone jack.
- Хэвлэсэн хэлхээний самбар (ПХБ)
- Battery Holder (for 3x AA batteries)
- Potentiometer (for volume control)
- 2х микрофон
- Резисторууд (янз бүрийн утга)
- Capacitors (electrolytic and ceramic)
- Нэгдсэн хэлхээ (IC)
- Асаах/унтраах унтраалга
- 3.5 мм чихэвчний залгуур
- Other small electronic components (diodes, transistors, etc.)
Жич: 3x 1.5V AA batteries are оруулаагүй болно мөн тусад нь худалдаж авах ёстой.
4. Assembly Instructions (Soldering Required)
This section guides you through the assembly process. A basic understanding of soldering is recommended.
4.1 Шаардлагатай хэрэгслүүд
- Soldering Iron (fine tip recommended)
- Solder (thin gauge, rosin core)
- Wire Cutters / Flush Cutters
- Small Pliers / Tweezers
- Хамгаалалтын шил
- Desoldering Braid or Pump (optional, for corrections)
4.2 General Soldering Tips
- Heat the pad and the component lead simultaneously.
- Халсан холбоос дээр бага хэмжээний гагнуур түрхэнэ.
- Гагнуурыг, дараа нь төмрийг авч, гялалзсан, конус хэлбэртэй холболтыг баталгаажуулна.
- Avoid excessive heat to prevent damage to components or PCB traces.
- Гагнуурын дараа илүүдэл утсыг тайрна.
4.3 Component Placement and Soldering Steps
Follow the markings on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) for correct component placement. The PCB is labeled with component designators (e.g., R1, C1, IC1) and outlines.

Image: The bare Printed Circuit Board (PCB) for the Velleman Super Stereo Ear MiniKit MK136, showing component outlines and labels.
- Эсэргүүцэл: Identify resistors by their color bands. Insert them into their designated positions (R1, R2, etc.) on the PCB. Resistors are non-polarized, so orientation does not matter. Bend the leads to secure them, then solder and trim.
- Диодууд: If present, ensure the band on the diode matches the band on the PCB silkscreen. Solder and trim.
- Capacitors (Ceramic): These are typically small, non-polarized, and can be inserted in any orientation. Solder and trim.
- Capacitors (Electrolytic): These are polarized. The longer lead is positive (+), and the shorter lead is negative (-). The negative side is usually marked with a stripe on the capacitor body. Match the negative stripe to the corresponding marking on the PCB. Solder and trim.
- Транзисторууд: Match the flat side of the transistor to the flat side indicated on the PCB silkscreen. Solder and trim.
- Integrated Circuit (IC) Socket (if applicable): If your kit includes an IC socket, solder it first, ensuring the notch on the socket aligns with the notch on the PCB silkscreen. Then, carefully insert the IC into the socket, aligning the notch on the IC with the socket's notch.
- Микрофонууд: Solder the two microphones to their designated pads (MICR, MICL). Pay attention to any polarity markings if present, though often they are non-polarized for simple audio input.
- Асаах/унтраах унтраалга: Insert the switch into its position and solder all pins securely.
- Потенциометр: Insert the potentiometer (volume control) into its designated holes. Solder all pins.
- 3.5 мм чихэвчний залгуур: Insert the headphone jack and solder all connection points.
- Батерей эзэмшигч: Connect the red wire from the battery holder to the positive (+) terminal on the PCB and the black wire to the negative (-) terminal. Ensure these connections are secure and correctly polarized.
After soldering all components, carefully inspect all solder joints for bridges (solder connecting two pads that shouldn't be connected) or cold joints (dull, lumpy solder joints that indicate a poor connection). Correct any issues before proceeding.
Video: An official video demonstrating the Velleman Super Stereo Ear MiniKit. This video provides a visual overview of the kit and its functionality, which can be helpful during assembly and understanding its operation.
5. Ашиглалтын заавар
- Батерейг оруулах: Open the battery compartment on the battery holder and insert 3x 1.5V AA batteries, ensuring correct polarity (+/-).
- Чихэвч холбох: Plug a standard 3.5mm stereo headphone into the headphone jack on the assembled unit.
- Асаах: Turn the on/off switch to the "ON" position.
- Дууны хэмжээг тохируулах: Rotate the potentiometer knob to adjust the desired listening volume. Start with a low volume and gradually increase it to a comfortable level.
- Position Microphones: The two on-board microphones capture ambient sound. Position the unit to best pick up the sounds you wish to ampамьд.
- Унтраах: When not in use, turn the on/off switch to the "OFF" position to conserve battery life.
6. Засвар үйлчилгээ
- Цэвэрлэгээ: Төхөөрөмжийг цэвэрлэхдээ зөөлөн, хуурай даавуу ашиглаарай. Шингэн цэвэрлэгч эсвэл уусгагч хэрэглэж болохгүй.
- Зай солих: Replace all three AA batteries when the sound becomes weak or distorted, or if the unit fails to power on. Always replace all batteries at once with new ones of the same type.
- Хадгалах: Store the unit in a dry, cool place. If storing for extended periods, remove the batteries to prevent leakage.
- Харьцуулах: Handle the assembled unit with care to avoid damaging soldered connections or components.
7. Алдаа засах
| Асуудал | Боломжит шалтгаан | Шийдэл |
|---|---|---|
| No sound / Unit does not power on |
|
|
| Гажуудсан эсвэл сул дуу чимээ |
|
|
| Хэт их чимээ шуугиан эсвэл шуугиан |
|
|
8. Техникийн үзүүлэлтүүд
- Загвар: MK136
- Эрчим хүчний хангамж: 3 x 1.5V АА батерей (оруулаагүй)
- Ampамь нас: Up to 50 times louder
- Оролтууд: 2 x On-board Microphones (stereo)
- Гаралт: 3.5 мм чихэвчний залгуур
- Хяналтууд: On/Off Switch, Volume Potentiometer
- Хэмжээ: Ойролцоогоор 2.4" x 2.1" x 1.7" (6.1 см x 5.3 см x 4.3 см)
- Жин: 0.05 Kilograms (excluding batteries)
- Холболтын технологи: Утастай
- Хаалтын материал: Plastic (for battery holder)
9. Баталгаат хугацаа ба дэмжлэг
As a DIY soldering kit, the Velleman Super Stereo Ear MiniKit MK136 typically does not come with a traditional warranty covering assembly errors. However, Velleman provides support for their products.
- For technical assistance or inquiries regarding missing/defective components, please contact Velleman customer support directly.
- Refer to the official Velleman website for additional resources, FAQs, or contact information: www.velleman.eu