1. Танилцуулга
This manual provides essential information for the safe and effective operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of the Fluke 28IIEX/ETL Intrinsically Safe True-RMS Digital Multimeter. This device is engineered for precise electrical measurements in potentially hazardous environments, offering robust performance and advanced safety features.
2. Аюулгүй байдлын мэдээлэл
WARNING: Read and understand all safety information before using this product. Failure to do so may result in serious injury or death.
2.1 Аюулгүй ажиллагааны ерөнхий заавар
- Always use the multimeter with the specified test leads and accessories.
- Мультиметр нь эвдэрсэн эсвэл хэвийн бус ажиллаж байгаа бол бүү ашигла.
- Бүх орон нутгийн болон үндэсний аюулгүй байдлын дүрмийг дагаж мөрдөөрэй.
- Хэмжилт хийхээсээ өмнө зөв функц болон хүрээг сонгосон эсэхийг шалгаарай.
- Avoid working alone in hazardous environments.
2.2 Intrinsically Safe Operation
The Fluke 28IIEX/ETL is designed for use in hazardous locations classified as:
- ATEX: II 2 G Ex ia IIC T4 Gb, II 2 D Ex ia IIIC T130°C Db, I M1 Ex ia I Ma
- NEC-500: Class I, Div 1, Groups A-D, 130 °C
- IEXEx: Ex ia IIC T4 Gb, Ex ia IIIC T130°C Db, Ex ia I Ma
These ratings ensure the device will not ignite explosive atmospheres under normal or fault conditions. Always ensure the device is used within its specified environmental and electrical limits for intrinsically safe operation.
2.3 Electrical Safety Ratings
The multimeter meets International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) safety standard 61010 and is certified for:
- Category III 1000V: For measurements on building circuit installations (e.g., service panel parts, branch circuits, fixed installations).
- Category IV 600V: For measurements at the origin of the installation (e.g., electricity meters, primary over-current protection equipment).
- Бохирдлын 2-р зэрэг: Дотор ашиглах зориулалттай.
2.4 Байгаль орчныг хамгаалах
The device is Ingress Protection (IP) certified IP67, meaning it is waterproof, dust-proof, and drop-proof, suitable for harsh industrial environments.
3. Бүтээгдэхүүн дууссанview
The Fluke 28IIEX/ETL is a robust digital multimeter designed for reliability and accuracy. It features a large LCD display with a two-level bright white backlight for visibility in various lighting conditions.

Зураг 1: Урд view of the Fluke 28IIEX/ETL Digital Multimeter. The image displays the device with its red protective holster, gray body, LCD screen showing '28.20 V AC', and the rotary dial for function selection. Below the dial are the input jacks for current, voltage, and common connections, along with safety warnings and certifications.
3.1 Гол онцлогууд
- True-RMS measurements for accurate readings on linear and non-linear loads.
- Auto- and manual-ranging capabilities.
- Арга хэмжээ ботьtage, current, resistance, capacitance, frequency, temperature, conductance, and duty cycle.
- Performs continuity and diode tests.
- Low-pass filter for accurate voltage and frequency measurements on variable-speed motor drives.
- MIN/MAX/AVG and Peak Capture functions to record transients and measurement variations.
- Relative mode to remove test lead interference.
- Backlit keypad buttons and display for low-light conditions.
- Audible alarm for incorrect test lead connection.
4. Тохиргоо
4.1 Батерей суурилуулах
The Fluke 28IIEX/ETL requires four (4) AA alkaline batteries for operation. To install or replace batteries:
- Мультиметр унтарсан эсэхийг шалгаарай.
- Хамгаалалтын резинэн савыг ав.
- Locate and open the battery compartment cover on the rear of the device.
- Insert four new AA alkaline batteries, observing the correct polarity markings.
- Securely close the battery compartment cover and reattach the holster.
4.2 Туршилтын утсыг холбох
Always connect test leads to the appropriate input jacks for the measurement being performed. The multimeter will sound an alarm if leads are connected incorrectly for the selected function.
- COM Жак: Connect the black test lead to the common (COM) jack for all measurements.
- VΩHz Jack: Улаан туршилтын утсыг энэ залгуурт холбож, дууг нь тохируулна ууtage, эсэргүүцэл, давтамж, багтаамж болон диодын туршилтууд.
- mAµA Jack: Connect the red test lead to this jack for current measurements up to 400mA. This input is fused.
- 10A Max Fused Jack: 10А хүртэлх гүйдлийн хэмжилтийг хийхийн тулд улаан туршилтын утсыг энэ залгуурт холбоно уу. Энэ оролт нь хайлуулсан байна.
5. Ашиглалтын заавар
Turn the rotary switch to the desired function. The multimeter defaults to auto-ranging mode, automatically selecting the correct measurement range. Press the 'RANGE' button to switch to manual ranging.
5.1 Хэмжих ботьtage (AC/DC)
- Connect the black lead to COM and the red lead to VΩHz.
- Turn the rotary switch to V~ (AC Voltage) эсвэл V- (DC Voltage).
- Connect the test leads across the circuit or component to be measured.
5.2 Measuring Current (mA/A/µA)
WARNING: Never attempt to measure current by connecting the multimeter in parallel with a voltage source. This can damage the meter and cause injury.
- Connect the black lead to COM. Connect the red lead to mAµA for small currents or 10A Max Fused for larger currents.
- Turn the rotary switch to mA/A~ (AC Current) or mA/A- (DC Current).
- Хэлхээг нээгээд мультиметрийг ачаалалтай цуваа холбоно уу.
5.3 Эсэргүүцлийг хэмжих (Ω)
- Connect the black lead to COM and the red lead to VΩHz.
- Эргэдэг унтраалгыг Ω болгож эргүүлнэ үү.
- Хэлхээг хүчдэлгүй болгосон эсэхийг шалгаарай. Туршилтын утсыг эд анги даяар холбоно уу.
5.4 Тасралтгүй байдлын туршилт
- Connect the black lead to COM and the red lead to VΩHz.
- Turn the rotary switch to the continuity symbol (speaker icon).
- Ensure the circuit is de-energized. Connect the test leads across the component. An audible tone indicates continuity.
5.5 Диодын туршилт
- Connect the black lead to COM and the red lead to VΩHz.
- Turn the rotary switch to the diode symbol.
- Ensure the circuit is de-energized. Connect the test leads across the diode. The display shows the forward voltage уналт.
5.6 Measuring Capacitance (F)
- Connect the black lead to COM and the red lead to VΩHz.
- Turn the rotary switch to the capacitance symbol.
- Туршилтын утсыг холбохоос өмнө конденсатор цэнэггүй болсон эсэхийг шалгаарай.
5.7 Measuring Frequency (Hz) and Duty Cycle (%)
- Connect the black lead to COM and the red lead to VΩHz.
- Эргэдэг унтраалгыг Гц болгож эргүүлнэ үү.
- Connect the test leads across the signal source. Press the '%' button to view үүргийн мөчлөг.
5.8 Температурыг хэмжих (°C/°F)
- Connect the K-type thermocouple (included) to the VΩHz and COM jacks, observing polarity.
- Turn the rotary switch to the temperature symbol.
- Place the thermocouple tip on the object to be measured.
5.9 Тусгай чиг үүрэг
- MIN MAX: Press to record minimum, maximum, and average readings over time.
- PEAK MIN MAX: Captures fast transients.
- REL Δ (Харьцангуй горим): Subtracts the stored reading from subsequent readings, useful for nulling out test lead resistance.
- БАРИХ: Одоогийн дэлгэцийн уншилтыг царцаана.
6. Засвар үйлчилгээ
6.1 Цэвэрлэгээ
Зар сурталчилгаагаар хэргийг арчихamp даавуу болон зөөлөн угаалгын нунтаг. Зүлгүүрийн бодис эсвэл уусгагч хэрэглэж болохгүй. Хэрэглэхийн өмнө төхөөрөмж хуурай байгаа эсэхийг шалгаарай.
6.2 Батерейг солих
Refer to Section 4.1 for battery replacement instructions. Replace batteries when the low battery indicator appears on the display.
6.3 Гал хамгаалагч солих
WARNING: To prevent injury or damage to the multimeter, use only specified replacement fuses with the correct ampустгах, ботьtage, мөн үнэлгээг тасалдуулах.
The Fluke 28IIEX/ETL has two internal fuses:
- 10A Max Fused: For the 10A current input.
- 400mA Fused: For the mA/µA current input.
Fuse replacement should only be performed by qualified personnel. Consult the full service manual or contact Fluke customer support for detailed instructions.
7. Алдаа засах
If the multimeter is not functioning as expected, review дараах нийтлэг асуудлууд:
- Дэлгэц байхгүй эсвэл бүдэг дэлгэц: Батерейг шалгаж, шаардлагатай бол солино уу.
- Буруу уншилтууд: Ensure test leads are correctly connected, the function and range are appropriate for the measurement, and the circuit is de-energized for resistance/continuity/diode tests.
- Одоогийн хэмжилт ажиллахгүй байна: Check the fuses for the respective current input (10A or 400mA). Replace if blown.
- Multimeter does not respond: Turn the unit off and then on again. If the issue persists, remove batteries for a few minutes and reinsert.
For persistent issues or complex problems, contact Fluke customer support.
8. Техникийн үзүүлэлтүүд
| Параметр | Тодорхойлолт |
|---|---|
| Maximum AC/DC Current Input | 10 А |
| Maximum AC/DC Voltage Оролт | 1000 В |
| Илэрсэн хамгийн их эсэргүүцэл | 50 МΩ |
| Хамгийн их давтамж | 199.99 кГц |
| Хамгийн их багтаамж | 9999 μF |
| Temperature Range (excluding probe) | -200-аас +1090 °C / -328-аас +1994 °F хүртэл |
| Ажлын мөчлөгийн хүрээ | 0-99.9% |
| Дэлгэц | LCD with 20,000-count resolution, two-level backlight |
| Эрчим хүчний хангамж | 4 AA batteries (Alkaline) |
| Аюулгүй байдлын үнэлгээ | ATEX, NEC-500, IEXEx, IEC 61010, CAT III 1000V, CAT IV 600V, Pollution Degree 2 |
| Нэвтрэх хамгаалалт | IP67 (Waterproof, Dust-proof, Drop-proof) |
| Жин | 2.85 фунт (1.29 кг) |
| Хэмжээ (L x W x H) | 9.7 x 6.3 x 3.36 инч (24.6 x 16.0 x 8.5 см) |
9. Баталгаат хугацаа ба дэмжлэг
Fluke Corporation products are designed for reliability and performance. For warranty information, technical support, or service, please visit the official Fluke website or contact your local Fluke representative.
Албан ёсны Флук Webсайт: www.fluke.com





